June 7
Trail of
Tears State Park Visitor Center
&
Cape Girardeau
Conservation Nature Center
Cape
Girardeau, Missouri
Trail of
Tears State Park is a certified site on the Trail of Tears National Historic
Trail, commemorating the forced relocation of the Cherokee to Oklahoma.
The
interpretive center has exhibits that detail this tragedy.
The Trail of
Tears National Historic Trail covers nine states and thousands of miles of land
and water routes.
Thousands of
men, women, and children from the Cherokee, Muscogee, Choctaw, Ponca and
Seminole nations (collectively referred to as the Five Civilized Tribes) were
forcibly moved from their homes to stockades and internment camps, after which
they walked hundreds of miles to Indian Territory beginning in 1831. There was a high rate of illness, widespread
desertion and hundreds of deaths due to the harsh conditions.
This
shameful time in American history was due to passage of the Indian Removal Act
of 1830 which authorized the government to extinguish Indian title to lands in
the southeast. It came about because
American settlers had begun pressuring the federal government to remove Indians
from the Southeast as the settlers were encroaching on Indian lands.
One Choctaw
leader remarked that the removal was “A Trail of Tears and Deaths.”
The Cape
Girardeau Conservation Nature Center offers hands-on exhibits, a scientific
research laboratory, freshwater aquariums, an indoor wildlife viewing area and
an indoor beehive and interactive exhibits.
Opened in
2005, the facility showcases the rich cultural history and diverse natural
resources of Southeast Missouri.
Every Thursday the center has a “feeding
frenzy” while visitors look on as they staff feed the center’s resident
reptiles, amphibians and fish. We hadn’t
known about the feeding frenzy prior to our visit but we were glad that we
chose a Thursday to visit even though watching snakes swallow mice whole is a
little gruesome.
According to
the centers manager, “A lot of people ask us what the feeding routine is for
our resident animal educators. Watching
how the animals eat can help people understand what they need in the natural
habitat and gain a better understanding of the different animal species. Watching animals eat is exciting, because you
can really learn how they move and see them in action.”
The
reptiles, amphibians and fish are fed a smorgasbord of crickets, worms, mice
and minnows.
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